Now, Voyager
It has the
hallucinatory accuracy of a dream, and certain shots (Rains and Davis outdoors
in a long tête-à-tête at the
sanitarium later on, for example) are crystal clear to the point of obscurity in
just the manner of a dream or second sight. Whitman’s “The untold
want” is carefully modeled from this picture into Fellini’s Giulietta degli Spiriti, and Bergman
also wore gloves (or, if you prefer, took them off) to transport Now, Voyager’s mortal contents
into Autumn Sonata. Edward
Ruscha grasped the whole thing bag and baggage for Miracle. Nothing escapes his eye there, above all the
minute camera work in Charlotte’s room at the opening.
Add to the list
of Kubrick’s myriad borrowings for 2001:
A Space Odyssey a dolly-in through a porthole in one of the
montages (assembled by Don Siegel), which is by way of Renoir’s La Grande Illusion.
The point of
Rapper’s oneiric mise en scène
is to set off (or not to set off) the Shakespearean double artifice of Bette
Davis’s Charlotte Vale, which is his whole concern from first to last.
Again, like Bergman’s stage version of A
Doll’s House, all the other characters are brought into
relation with this one like cutters on a lathe, and Rapper’s art may be
gauged by the precision of his work with Mary Wickes, Paul Henreid and Gladys
Cooper, among others, each handled separately as a prize tool.
The Adventures of Mark Twain
Two things, what
it looks like, the Mississippi River and steamboats, out West, all that truck.
And then, in the second half (critics don’t mention how long this picture
is), what it looks like to Samuel L. Clemens, that is the consecration after
the illustration.
No director ever
took better photographs, made them good enough to give Orson Welles a sneezing
fit, they all serve a purpose.
Somebody made
Bosley Crowther a critic, he had the good grace to
wear it badly and disgrace the profession. “Lengthy and desultory”,
he starts out, giving this writer the lie to begin with, “spotty and often
inaccurate... a jumble of episodic snatches... with little sustained
significance... largely inconsistent with the facts... abrupt and
superficial... strangely inconsistent... colorless and conventional...
rodomontade” etc.
The direction is
very fast, none faster. J. Lee Thompson borrows the Twain-busting gadget for What a Way to Go!, Huston the ending for Moulin Rouge.
“One of the
best of the Warner biopics” (Time Out Film Guide) does not quite
cover it.
Joseph and His Brethren
The two main
performances are those of Robert Morley as Potiphar, and Belinda Lee as his
wife, Henet. Potiphar is a great caricature of the slavemaster as bully and
fool, on the wiry armature of a man with a grasping sense of position. This is
in some senses an intensified rendition of a Morley specialty (cp. Beat the
Devil), with more continuous playing to the camera. Its comic vortex tinged
with violence serves to focus the relatively direct turn of Belinda Lee, a
sharply-chiseled English beauty of the Shirley Eaton type, who must simply
incarnate desire frustrated as realistically as possible, and that she is able
to do with great command and responsiveness, turning on a dime and wasting no
frames on preparation, but instantaneously variable.
Geoffrey Horne,
the subaltern of The Bridge on the River Kwai, has a rarefied
presentation of a nice Jewish boy in a place like this, Joseph is said to make
excellent wine, and as he samples the vintage before serving it to Pharaoh at
Potiphar’s feast, he tilts his head to the side with a long swift look of
calculation, the way Vladimir Horowitz sometimes ended a performance.
As Grand Vizier,
Joseph repels Syrian invaders after Egyptian grain by opening the floodgates
and drowning them. Before this, before his imprisonment, Potiphar goes hunting,
and there is intercut footage of an African elephant hunt with spears.
Finlay Currie
plays Jacob as a great patriarch of limitless resources.