Nanook of the North
Andy Warhol is
slightly less famous for saying, “gotta bring home
the bacon.”
Mallarmé insists
upon the type of metaphor cultivated by Flaherty, in such a poem as “The
Roadmender”, for instance. Frost, too, in “The Gum-Gatherer”.
Such amusements
as the trading post and the gramophone are pleasant, but they are not to be
compared with the solitary hunt or joined by companions for the game that is
meat in an absolute latitude that is zero.
“I think I shall
be among the English Poets,” says Keats, maybe three hundred on the island.
Browning asks,
Who fished the murex up? What porridge had John Keats? |
Moana
Five-minute
prologue, treetop anywhere, tilt down along increasingly exotic trunk to lush
jungle floor, Samoans gathering articles, tilt up again.
The analysis
suggested is carried out in the film, which concludes in a rite of manhood.
The critical
perspective is divergent. “To say that this pictorial effort is informing or
educational rather than dramatic is quite true, but the life on this island is
pictured so captivatingly that one feels like shouting with glee that it is not
just another movie” (Mordaunt Hall, New York Times). Variety pulls no punches whatsoever, “there’s no story, and a travelog is a travelog.”
Jonathan
Rosenbaum was almost prepared to regard the film itself in 1975 for the Monthly Film Bulletin, but instead gave
an account of how it was made, more or less. Again, Dave Kehr
(Chicago Reader) is more direct,
writing of “Flaherty’s sticky romanticism”.
A
perfect film, and then something more.
Industrial Britain
British
craftsmanship, the skill of the individual worker, a tradition found within the
great mills and so forth, in fine pottery and glassware and lenses of all sizes
and types and steel for building anything, superfine engines and the like.
Grierson
completed the work.
The charming
score and the images sometimes suggest Menzies’ Things to Come.
Man of Aran
A much more
complex film, though Flaherty still lives by the point of his camera.
Potato-farming where there is no soil, by breaking the rocks (Seurat),
collecting the dulse and hauling up the earth where it can be found in
crevices.
Fishing from the
high cliffs. Harpooning the great shark. Pinter has the “cuff and tussle with
the sea”, Hemingway and Sturges and Taylor have The Old Man and the Sea, arising from Flaherty’s shield of
Archilochus.
The Land
It was worn out,
run into the ground, dried up and blew away.
For the U.S.
Department of Agriculture, Flaherty represents the horrors.
The
harvest.
The
bulldozer.
Pickers replaced
by machines, crops that feed the world since World War I.
Market
reserves.
Natural
pasture for grazing sheep and cattle.
Plowing to catch
and hold the rain, avoiding erosion, nourishing the soil.
Man’s mind governing
the machines, “the spirit of the people.”
Louisiana Story
Anthony Mann’s Thunder Bay takes one tack of the story,
Allen Miner’s Chubasco another, and
somewhere in the midst of it is Nicholas Ray’s Wind Across the Everglades.