The Penthouse
The meter man’s
handwriting on the wall.
A rich analysis
of Pinter along the way.
Variety, “like
a precision watch”. Roger Ebert (Chicago
Sun-Times), “it isn’t deep and meaningful”. TV Guide, “not for children, nor
anyone with sensitivity.” Britmovie, “pretentious”. Catholic News Service
Media Review Office, “director
Peter Collinson's attempt to make a statement about hypocrisy and
disillusionment fails because of its contrived and melodramatic treatment and
becomes little more than a tiresome exercise in sadism.” Halliwell’s Film Guide, “thoroughly
objectionable and unpleasant”, citing the Monthly Film Bulletin, “pornography”.
Up the Junction
The key of the
whole apparatus is a very thorough analysis, so that all elements of the
picture are sent, paradoxes and all, to a proper disposition of the theme. This
is the secret of Collinson’s cinematography.
That theme is
derived from Richardson’s Tom Jones,
country gentlemen and town ladies.
Battersea girls
like the place, it’s their cup of tea, the life of London that Charles
Lamb wept joyfully for. It’s poxy and ugly from
the man’s point of view, but he hardly enters into it.
This is an
especially difficult formulation, as the many vexed critics will attest. One of
the best films to come from England, and reportedly one of the most successful
there.
The Long Day’s Dying
At great length,
using the O’Neill method (screenplay Charles Wood), this unspoken
exchange between a German parachutist and a British red beret.
“Thinks
he’s human. Can’t win.”
“Going to win.”
Thus reducing the
essentials on a cold day in Germany to their constituent elements, as far as
possible.
The technique is
most severe, the qui vive, training
in evidence, constantly.
Renata Adler of the New
York Times had not the faintest idea of a clue, as was her wont. “The
screenplay,” she wrote, “is unendurable.”
Variety,
believe it or not, agreed with her, “a bore.”
Tom Milne (Time Out) as well, “a clumsy
adaptation”.
The Catholic News
Service Media Review Office, “the realistic brutality... will strike some
as excessive.”
Halliwell’s Film Guide makes it unanimous, as these things go.
Mark Deming (Rovi) had some difficulty observing the plot.
The final image
is from Robert Capa to clinch the deal.
The Italian Job
The English mob
takes a dip in the Common Market for Chinese gold. A traffic jam provides the modus
operandi, speedy cars carry the gold away, Le Salaire
de la peur almost finishes it off.
The best
objective analysis of this “over-and-under” robbery is by Woody
Allen in Cassandra’s Dream, no doubt. Rémy Julienne adds the
transcendental note, Cornelius’s Genevieve, Edwards’ The
Great Race, Bail’s The Gumball Rally and Needham’s Cannonball
Run etc. all come to naught after so many expert shots take Mini Coopers
(red, white and blue for the Union Jack) along pedestrian arcades, church steps
and out the civic cloaca of a Turin drainpipe to a
coach or bus, the carrosse d’or, not to mention the rooftop scene atop the Palazzo
delle Mostre.
The first thing
is to blot out the traffic cameras and scupper the stoplights. Turin fills like
a bowl, the computer-driven city is clutched by a lech
(Benny Hill). “A plan of genius” says Beckerman its inventor (Rossano Brazzi), stopped in a
mountain tunnel in his Lamborghini and funereally dropped into the valley below
by a protective Mafioso (Raf Vallone).
The job falls to
a yardbird just out of the nick (Michael Caine), he
seeks out the backing of a corporation-style mobster still inside (Noël Coward)
and running things in stir like a lord.
So much for the
trimmings. Collinson wastes a camera on a POV shot from the empty Mini that
first drops down from the Alps. The last ambiguous image is from
Chaplin’s The Gold Rush.
You Can’t Win ‘em
All
Collinson’s
variant of Aldrich’s Vera Cruz
went right by the critics with its obvious intensity of analysis, so different
and so identical from and with Peckinpah’s The Wild Bunch.
It’s set in
the Aegean Sea and in the Ottoman Empire under the civil war, and what it most
resembles in its innermost core is Seaton’s The Hook, a broad symbolic understanding of the war, any war, that
expresses what the ultimate significance of it is.
So the wars come,
and again, each is distinguished by its luster of generations, but the real war
is, as always, “a raid on the inarticulate”.
Fright
The old
husband’s a homicidal paranoiac put away in the loony bin, the new one
anticipates a job in Brussels.
The babysitter’s
boyfriend comes over for a bash, and it didn’t mean much at the time, to
judge by the reviews.
Straight on Till Morning
A proper London
response to A Taste of Honey, also The L-Shaped Room.
The great city is
not worn as a decoration by Indian princesses, nor suffers a prettified tinker,
and Cinderella’s stepsisters are anathema. No, the plain Jane who wants
only to have a baby receives favor.
This is couched
in an expressive symbolism and brought to bear in Hammer terms for its shocking
truth. It could not be more abrupt, nor find better actors (Rita Tushingham,
Shane Briant), nor a director more pellucid in color.
Innocent Bystanders
“They
always get hurt.” UK, HK, U.S.A., Turkey, a Jew from the gulags with a
scientific miracle, ducks and decoys, the New York brother, his ward (Geraldine
Chaplin, suggesting Veronica Lake).
“No, nobody
can hurt us, except the Russians, and my people, and your people.”
As a centerpiece,
the Turk who served with the Aussies during the war, Omar.
“You
innocent Americans, you frighten the life out of me.”
Decoys and ducks.
“Ah, full of quiet charm.”
Miss Benson acts
out her misadventure for a Turkish cop, “understand?”
“No.”
The Joly Svagman ties
up at Cyprus.
“I want
your hide, in strips.”
These are terms
stated in, among other places, Robert Rossen’s The Hustler.
“KGB
executives,” a term in the trade, two of them at the Cafe Phanos, across the way from the Phanos
Hotel, where the Britishers stay (the Aussified Turk calls the bad ‘uns
“Jews”, though you wouldn’t know it from the look of the tall
blond, he says).
Grub Street,
Fleet Street, where you learn wot a fing’s worf, h’artistically speaking. “Confused and
violent”, says Halliwell’s
Film Guide, “rather a waste”, etc.
“Not exactly Jeeves are you, Omar.”
The Jews attack,
fair dinkum, two of the escaping Siberian “minyan”.
Group 3 is the
American outfit, Department K the Limeys.
The ending is
adapted from Milestone’s The Front
Page, which is why the pilot is Capt. Johnson.
Roger Greenspun of the New
York Times had a Paramount synopsis and still didn’t know
“exactly what is going on, or why,” he avenged himself on
Collinson’s “ponderously flashy technique.”
Variety
went up the middle, “usually-interesting”.
The Man Called Noon
The Jonas Mandrin who becomes Ruble Noon has his “persuasive
logic” despite A.H. Weiler’s opinion to
the contrary (New York Times), and Collinson’s direction certainly
isn’t lacking in “artistic excitement”, either.
So what exactly
is amiss, what did the Times cry out for? “Fuller explanations”.
Louis L’Amour is one of those artists, like Edward Dmytryk
or Michelangelo Antonioni, you either get or you don’t, one reckons.
The complex
structure turns around on itself in a way very similar to Dmytryk’s Mirage
with its kindred theme of amnesia.
“Hardly
surprising that you come out exhausted” (Time Out Film Guide).
Open Season
Don Giovanni and The Most Dangerous Game
are two models of the composition. College hotshots rape a girl and go unpunished,
join the Army, return home to raise families in the suburbs, and once a year go
hunting in the woods.
The sport
involves kidnapping a couple of people to cook and clean in the hunting lodge
for a week or so. They are then set loose as the prey.
The
constructional elements are so arranged as to give constantly shifting bases of
perspective, and this is the major art of the film.
The men are Peter
Fonda, John Phillip Law and Richard Lynch, “three undeniable
eccentrics” as Halliwell says of James Whale’s cast in The Old Dark House.
Collinson’s
reviewers are continuously dull. His unexpected viewpoints always find an
expected response, and this film was panned along with his other masterpieces.
Ten Little Indians
The most severely grand of the several film versions and, because
Collinson is the director, entirely overlooked by critics (Vincent Canby in the
New
York Times
dismissed it out of hand, his reasoning was the same as Variety’s, something
about the “co-pro”).
The scene is Persepolis, two hundred miles
from anywhere, a luxury hotel amid the ruins (dome, minarets, columns).
In this, a sense of guilt is gradually made overbearing, even
conclusive.
Towers backs Collinson up for a color version of Pollock, suitably
revised.
The director goes to town, if anybody had noticed they would have seen
an important example of his art.
Between John Osborne and Michael Winner, the most hated man in England.
The Spiral Staircase
A director of perfections like Collinson is the very man for the job,
since his forte is color.
The cinematic theme par excellence, extended wildly around the dark house in
a storm, begins with the murder of a blind girl. All the rest depends on
getting one mute to speak.
And, of course, the nuances and meaning escaped the critics.
the sell out
Several years before Neame’s Hopscotch, spymasters tie up
loose ends among the former agents of either side, a notion sprung from
Peckinpah’s The Killer Elite and curiously reflected in
Mackenzie’s The Fourth Protocol.
Enchantingly filmed in Jerusalem (“all this confusion” in Time
Out Film Guide, “boring” to boot) and environs, if that’s
the word for it.
How like a gang war it is, how like a redheaded overdressed Sicilian
hood Vladek Sheybal for the KGB, on The Untouchables.
“Unsmiling spy melodrama with a complex plot,” says Halliwell’s
Film Guide, “a bagful of clichés and some unnecessarily unpleasant
violence.”
Peckinpah avails himself of the ending in Convoy, Collinson the
caves in Preminger’s Rosebud.
Target of an Assassin
A very simple diagram of politics in Africa. The Brotherhood wants
President Lumba dead, he’s visiting South
Africa for some hospital treatment, a male nurse kidnaps him for a very small
fortune.
Not the Brotherhood, a Gambian coup in the offing. So it goes, in a
little-known film, scarcely admired, probably influenced by Schaffner’s The Double
Man.
Tomorrow Never Comes
The structure of this is closely derived, at whatever remove, from
Elmer Clifton’s Down to the Sea in Ships.
The style and manner of presentation are similarly close to Allen Reisner’s “The Hostage” for Hawaii
Five-O.
Thus, not long after John Sturges paid homage to Quinn Martin in McQ, another tribute to American television (the setting is exotic
Canada), and with Raymond Burr as the police chief.
None other than John Osborne appears as the mogul who owns half the
town and sent a young man (Stephen McHattie) to work
elsewhere and leave his girl (Susan George) behind.
Oliver Reed and Paul Koslo handle the
situation when the young man returns, John Ireland is their immediate superior
in the police department, Donald Pleasence a doctor.
A curious combination of effects adds to the volatility, the witness is
silenced contrary to Collinson’s models.
The House on Garibaldi Street
The capture of Adolf Eichmann.
The key to the most unusual structure is only given in the very last
scene, when it is lightly revealed to be Casablanca for the dramatic
turmoil of facing Nazi doubletalk (cf. Pabst’s Der Lezte Akt) at close hand. One
could have Ilsa there and then, one forgoes it for
the sake of humanity at large, as Ben-Gurion explains early on.
Time Out Film Guide was puzzled by the
casting of Topol, “it boggles the mind.”
The Earthling
A suitably complex variant of Roeg’s Walkabout, probably inspired by
Mackendrick’s Sammy going South.
Typically with Collinson, the great art is the deployment of the theme
in far-reaching analyses.
This caught the critics off guard, Canby pronounced it (in his New York
Times
review) “pretentious” and “empty”.